{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/x639z91k3f/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Dr. Jimmye Hillman on Food Prices for the Coming Year"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/038/original/university-libraries-logo-2x.png?1711560609","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["Copyright held by University of Arizona Libraries"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["Accent: On University of Arizona, box 1, reel 32"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Beach, Mort (interviewer)","Hillman, Jimmye S., 1923- (interviewee)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["6/8/1977"]}},{"label":{"en":["Coverage"]},"value":{"en":["Arizona--Tucson (spatial)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["Program topics - Dr. Jimmye Hillman, head of University of Arizona Agricultural Economics Department, discusses food prices for the coming year."]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["1/4 inch audio tape"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["MS641.032 (uid)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"]},"value":{"en":["Accent: On University of Arizona (part of)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["University of Arizona"]}},{"label":{"en":["Type"]},"value":{"en":["Interviews"]}}],"summary":{"en":["Program topics - Dr. Jimmye Hillman, head of University of Arizona Agricultural Economics Department, discusses food prices for the coming year."]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["Copyright held by University of Arizona Libraries"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/038/original/university-libraries-logo-2x.png?1711560609","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/public/images/audio-default.png","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - azu_ms641-032_side1_a.mp3"]},"duration":488.78033,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/public/images/audio-default.png","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-arizona.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/159/481/original/azu_ms641-032_side1_a.mp3?1651790802","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mp3","duration":488.78033,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["641-032 [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: This is accent on the University of Arizona. I'm Mark beech. The Department of Agriculture is predicted that food prices should increase by somewhere between four to 6%. Next year, Dr. Jimmy Hillman is the head of the University of Arizona's Agricultural Economics Department. Dr. Hellman what could cause food prices to rise by this much? Mart the","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=2.0,23.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: principal reason, of course, is that you have a built in factor of inflation already in the economy, labor costs, contracts, etc, which is going to automatically effect or effectuate a small increase, however, you do have some potential increases and tropical products such as coffee, tea, cocoa, fish, fish, which we import. And it is for that reason, the latter reason which I've mentioned that the department is, is building in this four to 6%. However, I do think that you have yet a third or fourth factor and water, which is the increased cost of dairy products. And all that that brings, as you all remember, last month, there was an increase of 9%. And the dairy price supports now that goes all across the board for dairy for all products, fluid milk, cheeses, Hershey cottage cheese, and all the other factors which are made out of out of milk milk by products, then, of course, you might have some small and cromolyn meat prices. But I don't look for that to be a very large factor in this overall increase. You","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=24.0,109.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: see the price of beef creeping up?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=110.0,111.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Very, perhaps various, very small, but I don't think that will be a big factor in this four to 6% increase, which the department is talking about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=112.0,121.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: What about the grain situation next year? How will it affect the food supply?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=122.0,125.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: grains are in plentiful supply, in fact, we will go into the new crop year, which begins in July, with more stocks on hand than at any other time since 19 6061. fact we have wheat literally running out our ears, we have abundant supply of feed grains and corn and other feed grains. We are there is of course I run on soybeans, and the price indicates that but in general, this plentiful grain supply should result in a very good meat and milk supply and other things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=126.0,167.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: You see trading some of these grain supplies to some of the Communist Bloc countries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=168.0,171.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, of course, problem there is, for the first time and and several years, the communist Bloc countries have a very substantial supplier they're on they've had two good crop years or will have had two good crop years in the Soviet Union. China is buying some grain from some wheat from Australia and Canada. But these are relatively small amounts compared to the total supplies that are on hand. What I foresee is perhaps going into a rather large Food Distribution Program again overseas if the people of the United States will buy it. I think we will be however, going in reluctantly to a large food aid program again, such as we were during the 1950s and 60s is a very costly proposition.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=172.0,220.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I know that Arizona consumers are interested in any farm related legislation that might be pending that would affect them in some way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=221.0,226.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, of course the people who are most immediately affected by farm legislation are the producers themselves are cotton prices are holding up very well. That's a non food item. But indirectly it's a food item through the cotton seed about a third of the way to the cotton you notice and cotton seed which goes out into cotton seed oil and cotton seed products of one sort or another. But secondly, the farm related legislation will affect the grains, sorghum wheat, we were a big wheat producer, you know a couple of years ago, but after the price of wheat precipitously dropped and the cotton price rose accordingly. We shifted immediately to the cotton and this year we'll have probably the biggest cotton acreage that we've had in many years. But the small amount of food that we produce with the exception perhaps a fed beef is not a real large market factor anyway, so unless you get across the board supply considerations such as drouth, and California or the West, which would affect the fed beef, or cattle feeders, somewhat, and other vegetables or things like that you will not have a real large market factor that will affect Arizona.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=227.0,319.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: What about the confrontation that I hear is building between Secretary of Agriculture Berglund and the Congress? Can you fill us in on that?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=320.0,326.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, that I think, perhaps arises primarily over financing of the Farm Bill. As I mentioned a while ago, if we go back into the new crop year with a rather large overhang, say, billion bushels of wheat on hand and rather large supplies of rice and corn to some some degree, this is going to have to be financed and somebody won't have to carry it. The question is, how will it be carried? Will the farmers carry it with will the grain distributors carry it will the government underwrite it such as it did in the old days? Mr. Carter, which is to say Mr. bergland, Secretary of Agriculture, they want to keep the cost of farm legislation within reason, which is to say, a billion to $2 billion annually for financing farm programs. The Senate has just passed a bill which probably would result in that bill. That is the cost being increased to three to $4 billion annually. Mr. Carter's threatened to resist to resist that and to veto it. And so I think you're It all depends on how much diplomacy will be forthcoming between the Senate and the House versus the president in the White House. But it all, it all boils down to costs of the farm program, which eventually, of course winds up in to food costs and welfare costs or food stamp costs are something like that. Just a","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=327.0,426.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: couple of moments. Could you give us a prediction on what kind of Outlook you see for the consumer as far as food prices are concerned for the coming year?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=427.0,433.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I think the department's four to 6% is a reasonable figure. And if you can keep it down to the lower order of that range, I would say 4% you'd be lucky to hold it within that or below and i i think that that is probably going to be possible barring some sort of natural disaster, or something else which might say the farm bill which might run the cost of this up to a higher figure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=434.0,462.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I've been talking with Dr. Jimmy hilman, head of the University of Arizona's Agricultural Economics Department. This has been accent on the University of Arizona, I'm Mark beech.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481#t=463.0,465.0"}]},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73798/file/159481/transcript/37677/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/037/677/original/azu_ms641-032_side1_a.vtt?1652726584","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/037/677/original/azu_ms641-032_side1_a.vtt?1652726584"}]}]}]}