{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/vq2s46j92k/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Freedom Summer"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/038/original/university-libraries-logo-2x.png?1711560609","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["Copyright held by University of Arizona Libraries"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["Arizona Alumni Forum videocassettes, MS 646, box 3, tape 7"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["McAdam, Doug (interviewee)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1/29/89"]}},{"label":{"en":["Coverage"]},"value":{"en":["Arizona--Tucson (spatial)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["Guest – Douglas McAdam, PhD. Program discusses efforts by college students to register black voters in Mississippi during the summer of 1964. Events during that summer are the subject of McAdam’s book Freedom Summer. The program also examines race relations and the civil rights movement during the 1960s."]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["U-matic"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["MS646.036 (uid)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"]},"value":{"en":["Arizona Alumni Forum videocassettes (part of)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Type"]},"value":{"en":["Interviews"]}}],"summary":{"en":["Guest – Douglas McAdam, PhD. Program discusses efforts by college students to register black voters in Mississippi during the summer of 1964. Events during that summer are the subject of McAdam’s book Freedom Summer. The program also examines race relations and the civil rights movement during the 1960s."]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["Copyright held by University of Arizona Libraries"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/038/original/university-libraries-logo-2x.png?1711560609","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/159/351/small/azu_ms646-036_a.mp4_1651757584.jpg?1651757585","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - azu_ms646-036_a.mp4"]},"duration":1649.215,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/159/351/small/azu_ms646-036_a.mp4_1651757584.jpg?1651757585","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-arizona.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/159/351/original/azu_ms646-036_a.mp4?1651757569","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":1649.215,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["ms646-036 [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Hi there and welcome to Arizona alumni forum. I'm Jay Rocklin, the editor of the University of Arizona's alumni magazine. And here joining me today as co host is Jeff Harrison, who's with the university's Office of Public Information. a terrific show today, we're gonna be talking with Doug macadam, who's the head of the University of Arizona's sociology department. He's just finished a fascinating book called Freedom Summer, you've been hearing about it, and you've been reading about it. Now we get to talk all about it. Good to have you with us, Doug, thanks for joining us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=66.0,91.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Great to be here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=92.0,92.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Justin. Jeff, thanks for joining us on the show.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=93.0,94.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yeah, happy to be here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=95.0,94.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Lots of good questions. First off, Doug, what exactly was Freedom Summer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=95.0,99.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Freedom Summer was a very momentous campaign in the in the civil rights movement. It took place summer 1964, roughly 1000, primarily white northern college kids were recruited to go south to Mississippi, to to register black voters to teach in what were called freedom schools, but primarily simply to direct the attention the nation's attention to the denial of civil rights in the south, and in particular, in Mississippi.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=100.0,125.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Now, the participants were from the north, there were white men,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=126.0,128.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: primarily from the north, primarily white. That's correct.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=129.0,130.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: And how were they recruited,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=131.0,133.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: recruited through campus organizations, campus political organizations in the north, primarily, the project was organized by the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee or snick. And they had campus affiliates throughout the north and lot of the recruiting was done through those affiliates. How","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=134.0,151.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: did 1000 white northern college students come to work in Mississippi? Summer? Why them?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=152.0,159.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: That's that's a good question. Most of them had been active in campus civil rights activities. So in a sense, they were they had been involved in kind of low risk kind of activities. Obviously, the civil rights movement was the major national story in the early 60s. These were idealistic kids, reformers at that time, rather than revolutionaries. Many get many of them are sons and daughters of, you know, leftists or socialists from the from the 30s. And so they had some awareness of the issue, perhaps some they've been raised in a certain way that predispose them to go. But there's no one simple answer to the question of why women? Well, precisely because the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee had been working there for three years. without receiving the kind of national attention, they felt they merited the situation merited a number of deaths in in Mississippi in those early years. And they I think, quite correctly, and quite strategically reason that the way to focus the national attention on Mississippi was to bring the sons and daughters of white privileged, Northern America to Mississippi, then when Johnny and Susie got arrested or were beaten, that would be front page news.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=160.0,235.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: This is really a product, isn't it of the whole baby boom generation. Are these the first of that wave?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=236.0,243.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Sure. These are very much the very first wave of the baby boom, that very early baby boomers that were swelling campuses that you suggested in your book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=244.0,252.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: that this might not have happened, were it not for them and for the the attitudes they brought with them into this summer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=253.0,260.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yeah, I think that's right. I think that ultimately, that generation, largely because of their numbers, and the kind of the amount of attention lavished on them had a sense of kind of generational importance or potency, that I'm not sure subsequent generations have had. So in some sense, it was that sense of potency, that I think made it possible to recruit them for such a project.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=261.0,288.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Let's get people a feel for the summer a little bit. It was a violent summer and a lot of ways wasn't","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=289.0,292.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: sure I mean, we're reminded of that all the more today because of the the movie Mississippi Burning in the car. Diversity surrounding the events depicted in that movie. Though fictionalized in that movie happened that summer, three of the volunteers, actually one local Mississippi resident and volunteer and two Northerners were kidnapped the first week of the project, and were murdered and their bodies were not found until August of that year. In addition, one other project volunteer died in the course of the summer, many more were beaten, many more suffered arrest, harassment, intimidation, etc. So it was a violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=293.0,332.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: What was the evolution of the Civil Rights Movement up to 1964?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=333.0,339.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, initially, there had been kind of sporadic campaigns, principally bus boycotts, and attempts to desegregate school systems in the south in the 50s. The thing really took off in 1960, when the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee was first founded, and what they helped organize and coordinate were a series of lunch counter sit ins. And snick then became really kind of the the frontline forces of the civil rights movement, they moved into Mississippi in the deep south. So there was a lot more continuous activity, a lot more direct confrontations with the southern way of life, and Jim Crow segregation. So that by 1964, things were really hot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=340.0,385.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: We had, in addition to the violence, Doug Lee talked about just a moment ago, and, of course, mentioned your book. It was a real positive experience in a high energy experience for the volunteers also, and you talk about a concept called freedom high.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=386.0,399.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yeah, the term freedom high was not coined by the volunteers had been it had been a term and it was kind of part of the movement but not vernacular, especially within snick. And, and it was meant to refer to the tremendous sense of release and ecstasy and joy that one felt from putting their body on the line for such a noble cause. But that summer, it came, I use it in the book, and the volunteers came to use it to refer to the just incredible","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=400.0,428.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: welter of feelings mix of feelings that they were experiencing that summer, obviously, tension and fear from the very real threat they were experiencing, but also a tremendous sense of kind of liberation from the new experiences they were having. They were after all living, surrounded by a kind of white armed camp in the south and interracial housing in this project that was full of itself in terms of the mission it was out to achieve. So that was a very powerful experience for 1819 2021 year old.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=429.0,463.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: There's another fascinating story want to ask you about just a moment about your own research project as a project, but we need to take a break right now. We'll be back in just a second. Please stay with us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=464.0,489.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Welcome back to Arizona alumni forum. Thanks for staying with us on a super show today. I'm here with Jeff Harrison, and we're talking with Doug macadam, who's the head of the University of Arizona's sociology department about Freedom Summer. The project itself is interesting how you got into it, how you got interested in how you found the people. First off, how did your own interest develop in the summer of 64?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=490.0,510.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, there's a long and a short answer. This is a half hour show, we'd better go in the short answer. I had done a previous book on the civil rights movement, a kind of broad historical overview of the forces that gave rise to the movement. And I got very interested in doing that book in the impact the civil rights movement had on the other major movements of the late 60s and early 70s. principally the anti war movement, the student movement and the women's movement. And I wanted to study in some systematic fashion, the links between the civil rights movement, these other major movements, and what I seized on was Freedom Summer, which really did mark the first widespread entrance of whites into young white students into active participation in the civil rights movement. I reasoned that if I could find a list of those who had taken part and track them down in the present, and ask them about what they did following Freedom Summer, I might be able to get a handle systematic handle on the kind of links between the civil rights movement, these other major movements of the period.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=511.0,575.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I know it's an interesting story how you did find these people share that with us a little bit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=576.0,581.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: All right, I was still working on the earlier book on the civil rights movement and and that gave me an occasion to go south to visit archives and libraries for research purposes. And I started looking for this list the mythical list of 1000 what I I wanted was a list that had all the participants by their alma mater, because the only way I could figure to track them back in the present was to go through their Alumni Associations. propriate we're doing the show today. And I kept striking out, no one had such a list. Couldn't they didn't think anyone had ever compiled such a list. And finally, I was at the Martin Luther King, Jr. Center in Atlanta. And the archivist said, well, there's no such list. But there's some catalog materials in the back, you're welcome to rummage through. And what was back there was much better than the list itself. What was there was the original applications from that summer, five pages of data on all these people prior to the summer, and not just on the 1000 volunteers, but on 300 individuals who had applied to go to South Bend accepted, but for whatever reason, didn't show up. So from a researchers point","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=582.0,648.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: of view, like gold.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=649.0,650.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yeah, it's absolutely gold. I mean, what was dropped in my lap serendipitously was this kind of naturalistic experiment, you've got two groups who look fairly similar going into the summer, one had the experience of the summer, the other did not. Question is what difference did it make? made a lot of difference? You said, All right. Yeah, exactly. Then what do you do? Ah, heaved about 10, size 10 size, because I realized this was now a monumental project much larger than I had originally conceived. But after doing that, the task became fairly straightforward, although very time consuming. I did using the information on those questionnaires, including their listing of their school that they were enrolled in at the present, I went back to Alumni Associations, sought current addresses for as many of the applicants as I could get, could get addresses for, and then proceeded to send them questionnaires, solicit their cooperation in the project, asked for any letters, journals, diaries, magazine articles, anything that they had, by way of archival material from that summer, and ultimately wound up getting questionnaires returned from over 330 or so of the applicants and then conducted at interviews as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=651.0,727.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: How many were you able to find to locate originally bout five?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=728.0,732.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I won't pull the number, but it's something like 525 current addresses, and then about 330 of those responded,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=733.0,739.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: we can't I'm sorry, go ahead.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=740.0,740.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: What kind of data was was included in the in the applications","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=741.0,744.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: in the applications I new region of the country major year in school? level of involvement in the civil rights movement prior to that summer organizations they","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=745.0,757.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: were currently members of etc. And one question I wanted to know is 25 years later, 25 years after they had filled these questionnaires out, how much did they remember?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=758.0,769.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: What was on the question, it was around the summer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=770.0,771.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: summer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=772.0,771.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I think they remembered an awful lot, because it was such a powerful experience. They oftentimes didn't remember how they first heard about the project or, you know, details about the application process. They remember Mississippi","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=772.0,787.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: was forthcoming with you as a researcher.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=788.0,789.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yeah, I think very much. So. Most of the interviews were conducted during a six month camping trip, really, I mean, a trip around the country in which I interviewed individuals, and in some cases, those interviews lasted a couple of days. So and and my general knowledge of the topic, seemed to put people at ease relatively early on, what I actually found is that people wanted to talk very much about this experience.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=790.0,819.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Was this a good sample? Or is there a group that you want wanted to interview but never got the chance to?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=820.0,825.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, the group that I interviewed was absolutely a random sample of those that I had current addresses for, and that had returned the surveys. So I think from a scientific standpoint, it was a very good sample. I would love to have interviewed more black volunteers. There weren't many to begin with. I didn't have current addresses for many of them. But I would have loved to have done some more interviews with black volunteers and I would have loved to have done some interviews with local Mississippians who had experienced that summer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=826.0,857.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: You said they wanted to talk, what did they want to talk about most?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=858.0,864.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: They wanted to talk an awful lot about their experiences that summer. They wanted to talk about subsequent their subsequent career as activists, if in fact, they continue to be active as most of them did. They certainly ferment most of them saw this experience as a very powerful experience and one that ultimately, they arranged their biographies and before and after fashion around, so they wanted to talk about the effects that summer had on them once they left Mississippi and returned to Berkeley or the University of Chicago or the Union. versity of Wisconsin or wherever they went,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=865.0,901.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: when we come back and want to find out exactly what happened to those volunteers last in the 25 years since Freedom Summer, one more time, we need to take a break. And we hope you'll stay with us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=902.0,925.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: That's for this segment. Okay. Welcome back to Arizona alumni forum. We're talking about Freedom Summer with Doug macadam, who's the head of the sociology department at the University of Arizona. Jeff Harris has with me as co host today. A lot of interesting findings, a lot of unexpected findings. out of your research, did the Freedom Summer volunteers turn out differently from the rest of the population?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=926.0,964.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yeah, no question. There is a kind of popular myth that we know where the 60s activists are today, they're selling stocks and bonds and trading in pork bellies and things. That simply is not the case. Those who were most committed to the various movements of the 60s seem to be to have remained true to the values and lifestyles and politics they practice 25 years ago, and that's certainly true of the Freedom Summer volunteers. They remain much more politically active than their age peers. They're much more active in social movements and activist politics than their age peers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=965.0,1002.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: They're in their 40s right now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1003.0,1004.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yes, they will now have been in their early to mid 40s. And they are more likely to have had somewhat episodic, non traditional kind of occupational careers. The suggestion is that they subordinated their occupations to their politics. And one thing that did surprise me is they're much less likely to be married in the present than their age peers. So yeah, they are a distinct group,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1005.0,1034.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: no question about their political activism. It's, isn't it a little bit different from mainstream political activities that a lot of other people say the the no shows from the group are involved in?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1035.0,1047.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Absolutely. This is not they don't, I'm not saying that they vote in greater numbers, or they write letters to their Congress persons in greater numbers, they may do that as well. But they're very apt to have been arrested last week, in a demonstration, they're much more likely to attend demonstrations, it's much more likely to, to engage in what we would have regarded as kind of 60s style activist politics. They're very much the keepers of the kind of activist flame, or one important component of that kind of those keeper of the flame. When I did the interviews, oftentimes i'd arrive and the person would say, Well, okay, but we got to get out to a vigil, why don't you come along? And you can ask me some questions. So that was quite often, quite, quite,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1048.0,1093.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: quite quite frequently among the volunteers or the people that applied, but either weren't selected or didn't go for whatever reason. Was there any sense of regret for not having shared the experience of the summer? Yeah, very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1094.0,1107.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I think that's partly an artifact of the research project, I have showed up, obviously, to talk to them. As someone interested in this powerful activist experience, that's almost likely going to call forth regret on their part. But I think that there's some genuine regret as well. So that they spent a lot of the interview telling me why they didn't go perhaps trying to justify their reasons. These were also very courageous individuals. I mean, they fully intended to go, they went through a long application process, and in no way do I want to demean them by virtue of their non participation. But yes, they did spend a fair amount of their time talking about the kinds of regrets they have, and the reasons they didn't attend","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1108.0,1153.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: the people who did go pay to pray. I suspect it depends on your point of view, but they did pay a price in terms of their lives and careers by going to the","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1154.0,1161.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, I think, only from a very conventional perspective and content perspectives. No, I don't think so. I don't think so. They they, some of them would note, with regret, some of the things that they maybe have not experienced in their lives by virtue of the central role they accorded politics. A number of the women, for instance, said that they committed to the women's movement and in some sense to the alternative conceptions of family that the women's movement did develop. And by that by As a result, either never married or never had children, and now see that perhaps being too old to have that experience. So some of that, but most of them feel that was one of the most powerful, empowering","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1162.0,1211.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: experiences of their lives. And before we close this segment, I did want to get into that issue just a little bit more as did effect in the same or can you differentiate between how the experience in the long term affected men versus women of those that did go?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1212.0,1225.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yeah, I think so. The it's interesting, because I mentioned that the occupationally the volunteers have had somewhat non traditional, somewhat episodic work histories, that's much more true of the men than the female than the women. And conversely, the women are more likely not to be married, and then the males, so the effects seem to be more occupational, for the males and more personal or interpersonal, for for the for the women.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1226.0,1259.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: We need to break one more time. And when we come back, we're gonna talk about your thesis that Freedom Summer planted the seeds for a lot of the rest of what happened during the 60s. Great. Stay with us for this next segment. He'll enjoy it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1260.0,1291.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Okay, back in our final segment of Arizona alumni forum, I'm Jay rockin with U of A's alumni office here with Jeff Harrison, who's with the U of A's Office of Public Information. We're talking about Freedom Summer with Professor Doug McAdam in the sociology department. One of your thesis, Doug, is that a lot of seeds were planted during Freedom Summer, all kinds of things that affected the rest of the 60s that we all remember, for example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1292.0,1312.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: well, I don't think it's any coincidence to start with some major things that the the first major student protest movement on a college campus occurred that fall, the fall following Freedom Summer. Everybody remembers the Free Speech Movement at Berkeley in the fall of 64. What they usually don't remember is the fact that the acknowledged leader of that movement Mario Savio was a Freedom Summer volunteer as were a number of other people's participated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1313.0,1340.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Savio, in fact, wasn't wasn't one of the lights of the of the summer project when he went in was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1341.0,1346.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: not particularly wasn't regarded as such. And yet he felt he his mission when he returned to Berkeley that fall was to bring the message of Mississippi back to the Berkeley campus. And people don't realize that the protest really centered on Savio and other individuals rights to distribute material about the continuing struggle in Mississippi. It's interesting because other campus demonstrations then sprung up student protest movements on other campuses that fall, many of them organized by Freedom Summer volunteers, who were both emboldened by what was going on at Berkeley, but also we're going to compete a little bit with the individuals they knew were out there that they had met that summer in Mississippi. So that's just one example.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1347.0,1390.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Some of the linchpins from the women's movement came from Freedom Summer today. Yeah, it's interesting to how that happened. Because everyone thinks this great egalitarian movement, but it was also affected by the time to make","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1391.0,1404.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: sure I mean, you know, American society, certainly, in the early 60s was a sexist society. This was, in some sense, a rather conservative traditional era and gender relations, the early 60s. And, you know, the civil rights movement, despite its greater egalitarian emphasis and philosophy than the rest of society certainly was subject to certain forms of sexism that were evident during during Freedom Summer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1405.0,1438.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I was that that manifested during summer?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1439.0,1440.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, certainly in terms of work assignments, there were all sorts of good reasons for women not to be in the field engaged in voter registration activities. It was simply extremely dangerous for white women to be associating with black males in that kind of capacity in the south. But what ultimately wound up happening was kind of the reproduction of traditional gender roles in work on the project. Women tended to teach in the freedom schools and do clerical work on the project. The man left every morning and went off to do work out in the field, registering black voters or attempting to register black voters. There was some resentment about not only the division of work assignments, but also the second class kind of status that got attached to freedom. teaching in the freedom schools, there are other forms of sexism as well. Ultimately, the experiences of women not only in Freedom Summer but in the New Left I think did help to produce the radical wing of the women's movement. And many as you point out, Jeff, many of the real pioneering activists in that women's movement were themselves Freedom Summer volunteers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1441.0,1511.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: before we finished the program. My professor macadam, I want to get into your book a little bit. And it's been my experience as much as I hate to say this, there are a lot of books by professors are pretty boring. And they're written by other professors to be shared with other professors. And you can't get through them. Who'd you write your book for? Well, I,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1512.0,1529.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I wrote it really for a kind of intelligent lay audience. I initially was planning to write a kind of narrow, boring, academic monograph. But I think I simply found the topic too important and too interesting to waste on academics. So I really did conceive of writing a very different book than I had ever written before. I'd written two books previously. And I'm not sure I totally succeed in that. But that was the audience that it was pitched to not academics per se. A lot of it would, in fact, was written by the, the people who participated in them. So absolutely taken from letters and diaries and journals,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1530.0,1566.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: too, I guess that's about it for time. Great show. I enjoyed hearing all this stuff from you, which we could talk longer. I'd love to go another hour. And let's, let's hold the book one more time. It's called Freedom Summer by Doug McAdam. Okay, well, thank you for joining us. And I guess we're just about out of time now. And we'll check in with you again a little bit and see how it's going. Your next project. Delighted, Jay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1567.0,1586.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Thanks to both you and Jeff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1587.0,1589.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: We hope to see you all again next week next month, I guess on Arizona alumni forum. See you later.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351#t=1590.0,1592.0"}]},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1078/collection_resources/73598/file/159351/transcript/37793/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/037/793/original/azu_ms646-036_a.vtt?1652899078","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/037/793/original/azu_ms646-036_a.vtt?1652899078"}]}]}]}