{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/d21rf5mg05/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Dr. Steve Fazio"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/038/original/university-libraries-logo-2x.png?1711560609","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["Copyright held by University of Arizona Libraries"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["Accent: On University of Arizona, box 1, reel 44"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Beach, Mort (interviewer)","Fazio, Steve, 1916- (interviewee)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["9/23/1977"]}},{"label":{"en":["Coverage"]},"value":{"en":["Arizona--Tucson (spatial)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["Program topics - Interview with Dr. Steve Fazio, Head of the University of Arizona Horticulture Department."]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["1/4 inch audio tape"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["MS641.044 (uid)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"]},"value":{"en":["Accent: On University of Arizona (part of)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["University of Arizona"]}},{"label":{"en":["Type"]},"value":{"en":["Interviews"]}}],"summary":{"en":["Program topics - Interview with Dr. Steve Fazio, Head of the University of Arizona Horticulture Department."]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["Copyright held by University of Arizona Libraries"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/038/original/university-libraries-logo-2x.png?1711560609","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/public/images/audio-default.png","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - azu_ms641-044_side1_a.mp3"]},"duration":439.72238,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/public/images/audio-default.png","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-arizona.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/159/493/original/azu_ms641-044_side1_a.mp3?1651790830","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mp3","duration":439.72238,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["641-044 [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: This is accent on the University of Arizona, I'm Mark beech. The days are growing shorter and the nights are becoming cooler, which usually means that many people around the state will soon have an attack of Green Thumb. This is the time of year when many nursery catalogs also start making the rounds as people get the urge to plant. Steve Fazio is a University of Arizona professor of horticulture, and is also the author of a weekly column in the Tucson newspaper on the subject of gardening. Steve, are there any precautions that people might observe before ordering from catalogs?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=5.0,38.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yes, very definitely. I know when when I receive a catalog, I see all these beautiful pictures of the pears, apples, peaches and many other things and you're tempted to order many of these will be out of state. Now before you order any plant out of state, Arizona and California are two states that have very strict quarantine regulations in one of our regulation states that any plant originating outside of Arizona must undergo inspection, but not only inspection, some areas outside of the state are in quarantined areas, not a particular nursery, but a particular growing area, they may have a serious disease or insect problem. Now you as a gardener, get this catalog from that nursery and say, gee, this is beautiful. I'll order so many trees. And when those trees come into Arizona, they're intercepted. In other words, the parcel post mail or common carriers will not deliver that plant to you until they call a local inspector from the Arizona commission of agriculture and horticulture. He will come down to the dock and I think one of the first things he will do is look for the origin of the shipment Here comes from a quarantine area, he'll call you up and say sorry, you order some plants from a quarantine area, you can either send them back or we'll destroy them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=39.0,117.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: And the consumer is usually stuck with having paid the money for the plant and never gets them. That's correct.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=118.0,122.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Now you can send the plants back to the nursery in the nursery says sorry, once those plants leave our nursery, we will not accept return of them. So you're going to be at a loss for the money that you invested in them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=123.0,135.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: That's a real problem. Well, I","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=136.0,136.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: think a gardener should do this. If they're going to order out of state regardless of where they live in Arizona. They should contact a representative of the Arizona commission of agriculture and horticulture. They're located in Phoenix, the main office, but in the larger cities, they are listed in the phonebook. So if you're interested in purchasing plants outside of Arizona, just get on the phone so I plan to order such and such a plan from a nursery. Is it in the quarantine area they may say yes or no. Now the thing is you may order from an area that is not quarantine but the plants still must be inspected. Because there's certain insects that are nursery mate one nursery may have in another one may not have. So these plants are inspected, even though it's outside the quarantine area.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=137.0,175.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Are there some plants that don't do well at all here in the state of Arizona.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=176.0,179.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: This is true. In the sad that you see in these catalogs, it states this plant is well adapted, it'll bloom with a profuse profusion of blooms and so on. You better be very careful. It may not be adapted here. So to protect yourself here, you could check with your local nourishment county agent or even experienced gardeners in your area and say does plant x do good here? And they probably had experience to say don't try it the sun during the summer will scorch it to pieces.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=180.0,209.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I don't know whether you want to get into specific plants or trees in this area or not Steve","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=210.0,215.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, for example, we have a lot of newcomers that come in from from the east and they'd like to grow some of the old viburnum and chameleons and gardenias they grew by corn not many of these will be adapted here. But here's the thing the gardener has to look out for in the eastern part that gardener may have planted on the south or west side and full sun placed that same plant here in Arizona and I can assure you that it was more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=216.0,241.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: naked here right? What about some fruit trees?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=242.0,244.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, many of them would like to, they assumed that Tucson has a low temperature in the 20s apple trees they think should do well here. But this is not true. We our winters are considered relatively mild. These trees have to be exposed to a minimum amount of temperature for so many hours. Now we get the minimum but we don't get the extended period of minimum so these trees then fail to leaf out in the spring and then they'll eventually sunburn.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=245.0,269.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: When should people start thinking about planning for winter?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=270.0,273.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, our during the month of December and January in the lower elevations below 4000 feet December in January is known as the bare root season you can buy roses, peaches, apricots, plums and so on without soil around the roots, so be cheaper this time. Now when that berry route season ends the nurserymen will put these plants in containers and the price almost doubles so December in January garden should start preparing the tree holes now and then order their plants and be sure that they'll have on time for the for the December planning.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=274.0,307.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: What about higher elevations the cooler climates","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=308.0,309.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: now they usually plant a little bit later sometimes in the spring now these plants in most areas will not start digging until the trees shed their leaves in their dormant while if you're in Flagstaff, the ground will be frozen solid. So you'll have to wait till spring and many of these areas to do the planting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=310.0,325.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Now things that people might look for before buying a plant that you mentioned before in a package or container at stores discount.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=326.0,334.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, I'm glad you mentioned this mark. Many nurseries will embed these bare root plants and sawdust in a big pit out in the open now to permit drugstore dime stores and all kinds of stores to sell smaller items like roses, the nurseries will place them in a little plastic bag and sell them in this manner perfectly our eyes to buy them this way. But many of these stores are not versed in the care of nursery stock. When the shipment comes first comes in it'll be in prime condition. But at room temperature within that store up in the 70s that root system material will dry out and eventually in late spring many of these will be dead","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=335.0,373.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: anyway to check on whether a plant is in good health or not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=374.0,377.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yes, this is true. If in these stores many times they will sprout out this will weaken the plant. It's using up its food reserve and it's not planned in its permanent position. Well if it's dried out, the canes will be shriveled it will turn brown. And if you scratch it lightly, you can see there's no life I've actually seen people buy dead plants.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=378.0,399.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Has this been a good year for the gardener?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=400.0,402.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yes, we broke all records for high temperatures but we in the desert area we can contend with these problems by modifying certain cultural management practices and hasn't been exceptionally bad now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=403.0,415.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I've been talking with University of Arizona horticulturist Professor Steve Fazio this has been accent on the University of Arizona. I'm Mark beech.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493#t=416.0,418.0"}]},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73810/file/159493/transcript/37711/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/037/711/original/azu_ms641-044_side1_a.vtt?1652741054","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/037/711/original/azu_ms641-044_side1_a.vtt?1652741054"}]}]}]}