{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/9w08w3929t/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Dr. Warren Jewett on New Miniature Refrigerator"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/038/original/university-libraries-logo-2x.png?1711560609","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["Copyright held by University of Arizona Libraries"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["Accent: On University of Arizona, box 2, reel 26"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Beach, Mort (interviewer)","Jewett, Warren (interviewee)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["3/15/1978"]}},{"label":{"en":["Coverage"]},"value":{"en":["Arizona--Tucson (spatial)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["Program topics - Dr. Warren Jewett, University of Arizona inventor, on new miniature refrigerator."]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["1/4 inch audio tape"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["MS641.071 (uid)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"]},"value":{"en":["Accent: On University of Arizona (part of)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["University of Arizona"]}},{"label":{"en":["Type"]},"value":{"en":["Interviews"]}}],"summary":{"en":["Program topics - Dr. Warren Jewett, University of Arizona inventor, on new miniature refrigerator."]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["Copyright held by University of Arizona Libraries"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["University of Arizona Libraries"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/038/original/university-libraries-logo-2x.png?1711560609","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/public/images/audio-default.png","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - azu_ms641-071_side1_a.mp3"]},"duration":365.45625,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/public/images/audio-default.png","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-arizona.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/159/875/original/azu_ms641-071_side1_a.mp3?1652809612","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mp3","duration":365.45625,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["641-071 [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: This is accent on the University of Arizona. I'm Mark beech. There's a saying that goes something like Necessity is the mother of invention. That particular phrase aptly describes a recent instance that occurred at the University of Arizona, or you have a Electrical Engineering Research Associate and a graduate student have created a refrigerator about half the size of a cigar box. With me today is that research associate Dr. Warren Jewett, Warren, what prompted the inventing of this miniature refrigerator.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=6.0,35.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: mort about six months ago, Father pulsar who is a professor of anthropology and a diabetic here at the University of Arizona came to see me with a problem. He travels extensively throughout Mexico and the Baja on anthropology projects of one sort and another, and is unable to get ice to keep his insulin cool. Insulin may have found deteriorates with temperatures above about 60 degrees Fahrenheit, and loses its potency. And then a diabetic who requires this material doesn't get a dosage that they can rely upon. And so we from that, try to develop a device that Father pulls or might use in his car and backpacking,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=36.0,85.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: so forth, who worked with you on the project,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=86.0,88.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: a graduate student in our clinical engineering program, Rick vers silho is the student who actually built the finished device.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=89.0,96.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: How much did it actually cost to put this initial refrigerator together?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=97.0,101.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, this cost $45. It's not an expensive device, it does use some new and rather exciting solid state technology. It's a solid state thermoelectric cooling apparatus.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=102.0,115.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: And that's what controls the temperature of the refrigerator. Yes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=116.0,119.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: this is the device that actually cools that there is a little electric circuit that gives you a thermostatic control so that you can actually maintain any temperature level you want you could use to keep things frozen or to make ice cubes actually keep in this case, the insulin is kept around 50 degrees Fahrenheit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=120.0,138.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Now, how does it work? I mentioned many of our listeners are wondering how does it operate?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=139.0,143.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, this is a battery operated device. It is a solid state element, as I said earlier, which when power is applied, cools on one side and heats on the opposite side. And by mounting this wafer and the cooling element itself is only about one inch square and a little less than a quarter of an inch thick. And we provide fins on the hot side to get rid of the heat being removed from the cold side. But it is really a very efficient piece of apparatus","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=144.0,178.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: could it operate off of a cigarette lighter and an automobile for Yes, this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=179.0,182.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: is the way father pollsters unit does work. It plugs into a cigarette lighter. We can also use regular rechargeable batteries for this flashlight size batteries so that one could use it backpacking or put it in their suitcase and travel with and then recharge the batteries whenever they're at a convenient location. I","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=183.0,203.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: understand father pulsar has a special name for this refrigerator. Yes, he","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=204.0,206.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: dubbed it the box that beat the BA","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=207.0,209.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: how efficient Have you found it to be? Or?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=210.0,213.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Well, these thermoelectric devices have been known for some years now. But very recently, they've become quite efficient. It's a new manufacturing technology. And these cooling devices now have efficiencies greater than 75% of the actual amount of electricity used once plugged into the cigarette lighter in the car is considerably less than your car radio uses. Father Polzer had it running for over three days without restarting his engine to recharge his battery and it just ran very, very well in that time didn't bring his battery down at all. Could the refrigerator","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=214.0,248.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: conceivably be mass produced?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=249.0,251.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Certainly we hope that someone will be interested in doing exactly that. We've found that there is quite a demand among diabetics who must travel. There are other applications for it. It could be used to carry all sorts of serum human body parts for transplant that have to be taken long distances and either kept frozen or refrigerated at specific temperatures. This could be made part of the shipping package with little batteries in it and just things could be shipped by air or other means and kept refrigerated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=252.0,283.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Could it be made to almost any size?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=284.0,286.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Yes, yes, this unit that we have is really overkill. The little heating element cooling element that I described is is capable of refrigeration in a very much larger container. But these could be made down to the size of a pack of cigarettes. If someone had something that small that they needed to refrigerate,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=287.0,306.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: do you have any future plans for the unit?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=307.0,309.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: No other than are making contact with a commercial house that would be interested in handling it and making it for people who, who need it. We are going to make a few more models for other applications that people have identified here at the university.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=310.0,324.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: So with a little luck, possibly someday this will be available to the general public,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=325.0,328.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: we would hope so. The parts are available commercially and it could be put together in short order and certainly on the market and very brief time if someone was interested.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=329.0,339.999"},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UNKNOWN SPEAKER: I've been talking with Dr. Warren Jewett, an electrical engineering research associate at the University of Arizona. This has been accent on the University of Arizona, I'm Mark beech.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875#t=340.0,342.0"}]},{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://arizona.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1953/collection_resources/73835/file/159875/transcript/37739/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/037/739/original/azu_ms641-071_side1_a.vtt?1652809658","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/037/739/original/azu_ms641-071_side1_a.vtt?1652809658"}]}]}]}